MEDiscuss • Word of the Day • devolve
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devolve
[FONT=arial, helvetica] Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for January 21, 2008 is:
devolve \dih-VAHLV\ verb
1 a : to pass by transmission or successionb : to fall or be passed usually as a responsibility or obligation 2 : to come by or as if by flowing down *3 : to degenerate through a gradual change or evolution
Example sentence:
Our book club's discussions used to be thought-provoking literary debates, but lately they've devolved into gossip sessions.
Did you know?
"Devolve" evolved from a combination of Latin "volvere," a word that means "to roll," and the prefix "de-," meaning "down." (Other words that revolve around "volvere" are the five other words containing "-vol-" found in this paragraph.) Knowing which preposition to use with "devolve" can seem a bit involved, but it's really not all that convoluted. Responsibility or rights devolve "on," "upon," or "to" someone. When something comes into a present state by flowing down from a source, either literally or figuratively, we say "devolve from," as in "customs that devolve from old beliefs." And when the devolving is a downward evolution to a lower state we say "devolves into" (or sometimes "devolves to"), as in "order devolves into chaos."
*Indicates the sense illustrated in the example sentence.
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